What to do on my trip to Oaxaca, Mexico?

Oaxaca, land of deep-rooted traditions, vibrant colors and a cultural wealth that hypnotizes each visitor. Located in the southeast of Mexico, this jewel of the country offers a unique experience that combines pre-Hispanic history, indigenous culture and natural beauty.

History and culture

Oaxaca, a treasure in the southeast of Mexico, is a destination that breathes history and culture in every corner. To begin your exploration of this land without immersing yourself in its rich heritage would be to miss the very essence of this extraordinary place.

A starting point is Monte Albán, a pre-Hispanic city that stands as a silent witness to more than 2,500 years of history. Here, among the pyramids and observatories, you can feel the imprint of the Zapotec civilization that flourished at this site. Each structure tells stories of rituals, beliefs and architectural advances that transport you to a time when this region was the epicenter of innovation.

As you enter the city of Oaxaca, the Museum of Cultures becomes a window to the past. This facility houses a vast collection of artifacts that chronicle the multiple layers of influences that have shaped Oaxacan identity. From pre-Hispanic times to Spanish colonization, each exhibition is a chronological walk through the different eras that have left their mark on the region.

No less impressive are the traditional markets, such as Mercado Benito Juárez and Mercado 20 de Noviembre. Here, among the colorful stalls, aromas of spices and meticulously crafted crafts, you can feel the pulsating cultural life of Oaxaca. It is in these markets where traditions are kept alive through textiles, ceramics and gastronomy that have been passed down from generation to generation.

But the history of Oaxaca is not limited to its archaeological structures and museums. It is present in daily life, in street artistic expressions, in the music that fills the air and in the festivities that are celebrated with devotion. Oaxaca is a place where the past and present coexist harmoniously, where every cobblestone street and every colonial building tells a story that is intertwined with the broader narrative of Mexico.

As you stroll through the Historic Center of Oaxaca, you encounter the majesty of the Cathedral and the imposing Temple of Santo Domingo, representatives of colonial architecture that add another layer to the rich cultural palette of the region. These monuments are not only testimonies of faith, but also of architectural mastery that has stood the test of time.

Oaxacan Gastronomy

Mole: A Feast for the Palate
Oaxaca is famous for its mole, a complex sauce that combines a unique blend of ingredients, such as chocolate, chili peppers, and spices. Try different varieties of mole in local restaurants and discover why this delicacy is considered one of the most emblematic dishes in Mexico.

Mezcal: The Spirit of Oaxaca
Visit an authentic mezcalería to try this unique spirit. Learn about the production process, from the agave harvest to distillation. Additionally, learn to appreciate the diversity of flavors and aromas that mezcal offers, a drink that reflects the tradition and craftsmanship of the region.

Traditional Cuisine in Abastos
Head to Mercado de Abastos, the gastronomic heart of the city, where food stalls offer an incredible variety of local dishes. From tlayudas to tamales, here you will find an explosion of flavors that will delight your palate.

Nature and Adventure

Oaxaca is not only a culturally enriching destination, but also a natural paradise that captivates lovers of adventure and nature. Every corner of this region offers unique experiences that connect visitors with the natural beauty and biodiversity that characterize Oaxaca.

Hierve el Agua, a natural monument, is a testament to the geological majesty that nature can create. These petrified pools, located in the middle of the Sierra Madre, transport you to a surreal landscape. Immerse yourself in its waters and enjoy the panoramic views they offer, providing the perfect opportunity to relax and connect with the land.

Another natural icon that deserves exploration is the Tule Tree. More than 2,000 years old, this arboreal colossus is not only a stunning visual spectacle, but also a tangible expression of the ancient wisdom it has witnessed throughout the centuries. Walking among its branches, you can feel the unique energy that emanates from this wonder of nature.

But Oaxaca does not stop at natural monuments; It also offers a diversity of options for adventure lovers. From hiking in the Sierra Norte to exploring the Juxtlahuaca caves, the region provides a backdrop for exciting activities. Ecotourism enthusiasts will find trails in the Benito Juárez National Park, where the native flora and fauna are revealed in their splendor.

The biodiversity of Oaxaca is not only limited to the mainland. The coasts of Oaxaca, with destinations such as Puerto Escondido, are a paradise for surf lovers and those seeking the serenity of pristine beaches. The waves of the Pacific provide an exciting backdrop for surfers, while the quiet beaches offer a haven for those looking to relax and enjoy the sun and sea.

Celebrations and Festivities

La Guelaguetza: Festival of Cultures
If your visit coincides with July, don't miss La Guelaguetza, one of the most important celebrations in Oaxaca. Enjoy folk dances, traditional costumes and a festive atmosphere that celebrates the cultural diversity of the region.

Day of the Dead: A Unique Celebration
Oaxaca is famous for its elaborate Day of the Dead celebration. Take part in the colorful processions, visit the ornate cemeteries and experience the connection between life and death in a unique and respectful way.

Colonial architecture

When planning your trip to this land rich in culture, history and tradition, remember to immerse yourself in every aspect that makes Oaxaca a unique and memorable destination. Get ready to live an unforgettable adventure in the land of the sun!