Guelaguetza 2025 is much more than a folkloric celebration; it's a living manifestation of identity, history, and community. Every July, Oaxaca de Juárez becomes the epicenter of one of the most important indigenous festivals in Latin America. This ancient tradition, celebrated since pre-Hispanic times, brings together thousands of national and international visitors to honor the cultural diversity of the state's eight regions. The event revolves around reciprocity, the act of sharing not only products but also cultural expressions, dances, music, cuisine, and beliefs. Attending Guelaguetza is like delving into the soul of Oaxaca, its people, its pride, and its ancient heritage. In this guide, we tell you everything you need to know to live this unique experience in 2025.
When and where is Guelaguetza 2025?
Official dates
Guelaguetza 2025 will be celebrated on its traditional days known as Mondays of the Hill , which this year fall on July 21 and 28 , with two performances per day: one at 10:00 a.m. and another at 5:00 p.m. These shows take place in the Guelaguetza Auditorium , an impressive venue located at the top of Cerro del Fortín, from where you can appreciate a panoramic view of the historic center of the city. With capacity for more than 11,000 people, this auditorium becomes the heart of the festival, hosting delegations from the different regions of the state that present their most emblematic dances and traditions.
Historical context and meaning
The origin of the word "Guelaguetza" comes from the Zapotec word "guendalezaa," which translates as "offering" or "mutual cooperation." This term captures the essence of the event: the idea of generous sharing among communities. In pre-Hispanic times, this celebration was dedicated to Centéotl , the goddess of corn, in gratitude for the harvests. With the arrival of evangelization, it merged with the festivities dedicated to the Virgin of Carmen, thus generating a unique cultural syncretism that has endured for centuries. Today, Guelaguetza is a symbol of the mestizaje and cultural richness of Oaxaca.
Detailed programming for Guelaguetza 2025
Main activities
Invitations and calends
The convites and calendas are pre-Guelaguetza events that begin weeks before the Lunes del Cerro (Mondays of the Hill). These colorful processions wind through the streets of the historic center with band music, paper lanterns, giant marmotas (circular fabric structures), effigies, and fireworks. The famous Chinas Oaxaqueñas (Oaxacan women), carrying flower-filled baskets on their heads, dance, and entertain the crowd, participate. The most notable dates for these convites in 2025 are July 5, 12, and 13 , and they are an excellent way to soak up the festive atmosphere before the main event.
Parades of delegations
During the weekends leading up to Mondays of the Hill (July 19 and 26), delegations parade through the main streets of Oaxaca. These groups, representing the state's eight regions, march in traditional costumes, perform short dances, and distribute sweets and handicrafts. The usual route begins on Reforma Avenue and continues through El Llano to the Zócalo, where tourists and locals greet them with applause. It is a unique opportunity to appreciate the rich textiles and linguistic and ethnic diversity of Oaxaca.
Hill Monday
The Mondays of the Hill are the centerpiece of the Guelaguetza. Approximately 14 delegations participate in each performance, presenting their most representative dances. Among the most acclaimed are the Danza de la Pluma (Central Valleys), the Jarabe Mixteco (Mixteca), the majestic Flor de Piña (Tuxtepec), and the moving Sandunga (Isthmus of Tehuantepec). The performances are accompanied by live music, colorful traditional costumes, and choreography full of symbolism. At the end, a "guelaguetza" is thrown to the audience, including fruit, bread, hats, chocolate, and other traditional gifts, as a gesture of generosity and celebration.
Tickets and access
Paid tickets
For 2025, ticket sales began on June 2 through the Superboletos website and at points of sale authorized by the Oaxaca Tourism Secretariat . Prices vary by section: Section A is around 1,574 Mexican pesos , and Section B is 1,274 pesos . Due to high demand, tickets often sell out in less than an hour, so it is recommended to prepare the purchase process in advance and stay tuned for the official announcement. Each person can purchase up to two tickets per card.
Free sections
Free admission is available in Sections C and D of the Guelaguetza Auditorium. These areas, although less privileged in terms of visibility, allow those without a ticket to enjoy the show. It is recommended to arrive at least 5:00 a.m. to line up, as seating is limited and reservations are not permitted. It is also recommended to bring a hat, water, and sunscreen to withstand the wait and heat.
Purchasing tips and assistance
It's essential to have a good internet connection and be registered on the Superboletos portal before ticket sales begin. If you're unable to obtain tickets, you can explore tour packages offered by local agencies, which include accommodation, transportation, and admission. Remember that scams are common on social media, so purchasing tickets from unauthorized resellers is not recommended.
Side events and activities
In addition to the main events, Oaxaca offers a vibrant cultural agenda during July. The Mezcal Fair , held from July 18 to 29 , is a highlight. Local producers offer tastings, cocktails, and workshops to learn about this ancient beverage. A parallel artisan and food expo will be held on Paseo Juárez "El Llano," showcasing textiles, alebrijes, black clay, and a varied culinary offering.
Another must-see event is the theatrical performance of "Donají, the Legend," which tells the tragic story of a Zapotec princess. It takes place on Sundays, July 20 and 27, at the Guelaguetza Auditorium, featuring visual effects, dance, and live music. There are also free concerts , contemporary dance performances, and performances at the Macedonio Alcalá Theater. All of this makes Oaxaca a cultural festival throughout the month.
Accommodation and transportation
Since Guelaguetza attracts thousands of tourists, it is recommended to book accommodations at least two to three months in advance. The best areas to stay are the Historic Center , Colonia Reforma , and Jalatlaco , due to their proximity to key attractions. Regarding transportation, access to Cerro del Fortín is usually restricted to private vehicles, so it is preferable to use public transportation, walk, or hire authorized taxis. Some hotels offer special transfers to the auditorium on performance days.
Tips for experiencing Guelaguetza to the fullest
Plan your trip from April or May: accommodation, tickets, and activities.
Explore beyond the center , visit towns like Teotitlán del Valle or San Martín Tilcajete.
Connect with the locals , they will give you authentic advice.
Enjoy Oaxacan cuisine , try tlayudas, black mole, tejate, and artisanal chocolate.
Record your experiences , but without interrupting the rhythm of the dances or cultural events.
FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
What is Guelaguetza and why is it important?
It is a cultural celebration that represents the unity of the Oaxacan peoples. Through dance and music, communities share their identity and traditions, strengthening the social fabric.
How much does it cost to attend the Guelaguetza?
Prices range from 0 pesos in free sections to 1,500 pesos in preferred sections. There are also costs associated with travel, lodging, and food.
Can I go without a ticket and still enjoy it?
Yes. Many activities, such as events, concerts, and fairs, are completely free and accessible to the public.
Is it safe to attend the Guelaguetza?
Yes, the city is increasing security during the event. However, local measures and basic precautions are recommended.
What clothes to wear?
Light clothing, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes. Temperatures in July are around 28°C during the day.
Experience the soul of Oaxaca
Guelaguetza 2025 is a multisensory experience not limited to folklore. It's a gateway to a world where indigenous languages, dance, art, and hospitality come together in a single space. Visiting Oaxaca in July means reconnecting with an essential part of Mexico, with its history and roots. Plan your trip ahead of time, immerse yourself in its vibrant atmosphere, and let the warmth of its people touch you. This 2025, give yourself the opportunity to experience Guelaguetza from the heart.