November Calendar - 2023

The month of November is a time of transition in many parts of the world. As autumn takes over the days with its warm color palette, people prepare for the arrival of winter. November is a month of reflection, gratitude and preparation for the end of the year festivities.

November 1: All Saints' Day

The first day of November marks All Saints' Day in many countries. It is a Christian holiday that honors all known and unknown saints. In some places, people visit graves and burial sites to remember their deceased loved ones and light candles in their memory.

November 2: Day of the Dead

Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is celebrated in Mexico and several other cultures around the world. It is a time to remember and honor deceased loved ones. Families create altars with offerings of food, flowers, and personal items for their deceased relatives. This day is a celebration of life and death, and is often associated with colorful parades and festivities.

November 4: Day of National Unity in Russia

The Day of National Unity in Russia commemorates the liberation of Moscow from Polish forces in 1612, a crucial event in Russian history. Celebrations include parades, concerts and fireworks throughout the country.

November 5: Guy Fawkes Night

In the United Kingdom, "Guy Fawkes Night" or "Bonfire Night" is celebrated on November 5. This holiday commemorates conspirator Guy Fawkes' failed attempt to blow up Parliament in 1605. People light bonfires and fireworks, and often burn dolls called "guys" at the stake.

November 11: Veterans Day

Veterans Day, also known as Armistice Day or Remembrance Day, is celebrated in several countries to honor all war veterans. In many places, a minute of silence is observed at 11:00 am, the time the armistice ending the First World War was signed in 1918.

November 20: Mexican Revolution Day

Mexican Revolution Day commemorates the beginning of the Mexican Revolution in 1910, a conflict that lasted almost a decade and changed the course of Mexico. Festivities include parades, theatrical performances and cultural events throughout the country.

November 22: Thanksgiving in the United States

In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Families gather to enjoy a holiday meal that usually includes turkey, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. It is a time to give thanks for the blessings of the year.

November 30: Saint Andrew's Day

St Andrew's Day is the national holiday of Scotland. It is celebrated in honor of the patron saint of Scotland, Saint Andrew. Festivities include parades, music, dance and a variety of cultural events.

Interesting Facts about November

Now that we have highlighted some of the most important holidays in November, let's look at some interesting facts about this month:

Name's origin
The name "November" comes from the Latin "novem", which means "nine." Originally, November was the ninth month in the Roman calendar. However, when the calendar was revised and January and February were added, November became the eleventh month, but the name remained.

Birthstone
November's birthstone is topaz. Topaz is believed to symbolize friendship and loyalty, and is believed to have healing properties.

Zodiac sign
November has two zodiac signs: Scorpio, for people born from November 1 to 21, and Sagittarius, for those born from November 22 onwards. Scorpios are known for their passion and determination, while Sagittarians are adventurous and optimistic by nature.

Meteorological Data
In many parts of the Northern Hemisphere, November marks the transition to colder temperatures. The days become shorter and the nights longer as we approach the winter solstice in December. In the southern hemisphere, November is a spring month, with longer days and rising temperatures.

Historical events

The month of November has witnessed a series of significant historical events that have left a deep mark on human history. Ranging from major political achievements to cultural and scientific milestones, these events are an integral part of what makes November a truly special month in the historical calendar.

1. End of the First World War (November 11, 1918): On November 11, 1918, the Armistice of Compiègne was signed, ending the First World War. This event marked the cessation of hostilities on the Western Front and the beginning of a process that eventually led to the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, which formally ended the war and established the terms of peace.

2. Fall of the Berlin Wall (November 9, 1989): The fall of the Berlin Wall is one of the most emblematic events of the 20th century. This iconic wall, which had divided the city of Berlin into two parts since 1961, finally fell on November 9, 1989, marking the collapse of the Iron Curtain and the beginning of the reunification of Germany.

3. Election of Barack Obama (November 4, 2008): On November 4, 2008, Barack Obama made history by becoming the first African-American president of the United States. His election symbolized a pivotal moment in the fight for racial equality and became a milestone in American political history.

4. Russian Revolution (November 7, 1917): On November 7, 1917, the Bolsheviks led by Vladimir Lenin took control of the government in Russia during the October Revolution (according to the Julian calendar, which was the date at that time ). This event led to the establishment of the communist regime and marked the beginning of a new era in the history of Russia and the world.

5. First Motor Flight of the Wright Brothers (November 17, 1903): On November 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright made the first successful motor flight in history. This milestone in aviation paved the way for the development of the aviation industry as we know it today.

6. Assassination of John F. Kennedy (November 22, 1963): On November 22, 1963, the president of the United States, John F. Kennedy, was assassinated in Dallas, Texas. This tragic event shocked the world and had a lasting impact on American politics and culture.

7. Independence of Lithuania (November 11, 1918): On November 11, 1918, Lithuania declared its independence from the Soviet Union and became a sovereign state. This event was an important step in the history of Lithuania and its struggle for autonomy.

8. Thanksgiving Day (Fourth Thursday of November, USA): Although not a historical event in the traditional sense, Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States and has cultural significance and significant social. Families gather to give thanks for the blessings of the year and share a festive meal, marking a tradition rooted in American history.

In addition to the festivities, November marks the transition to the winter season in many parts of the world, with changes in weather and length of days. Whether you're celebrating a holiday or simply enjoying the beauty of fall, November offers many reasons to reflect, give