Mexico is a country rich in traditions and culture, and its holidays are a clear expression of its diversity and heritage. In 2025, Mexicans will have several opportunities to celebrate, reflect, and relax with a wide range of holidays, both official and traditional. Below, we will explore the most notable holidays, their origin, and how they are celebrated in different regions of the country.
Official Holidays
Official holidays in Mexico are established by the Federal Labor Law. During these days, most government offices, schools, and many businesses close their doors to allow people to celebrate or rest. These days are often accompanied by cultural traditions and public events.
1. New Year - January 1 (Wednesday)
The first day of the year is an opportunity to gather with family and reflect on the beginning of a new cycle. Celebrations often include special dinners the night before, with traditions such as eating 12 grapes to the rhythm of the midnight bells to bring good luck.
2. Constitution Day - February 5 (Wednesday)
It commemorates the promulgation of the 1917 Constitution, a key document in the history of Mexico. This day is celebrated with civic acts, official speeches and educational activities to remember its importance.
3. Benito Juarez's birthday - March 21 (Friday)
This holiday celebrates the birth of Benito Juárez, one of the most important figures in Mexican history. It is a time to honor his legacy as an advocate for reform and equality.
4. Labor Day - May 1 (Thursday)
International Workers' Day is a day that recognizes the importance of labor rights and the contributions of workers to the development of the country.
5. Independence Day - September 16 (Tuesday)
It is one of the most significant days for Mexicans. The celebration begins on the night of September 15 with the traditional "Grito de Independencia" (Cry of Independence) in all the main squares of the country, led by the president in the Zócalo of Mexico City.
6. Revolution Day - November 20 (Thursday)
The beginning of the Mexican Revolution in 1910 is commemorated. During this day, there are parades and cultural events that remember the achievements of this historic movement.
7. Christmas - December 25 (Thursday)
Christmas is one of the most anticipated celebrations of the year. Although it has a religious origin, it is also a time to share with family and enjoy culinary traditions such as turkey, romeritos and cod.
Unofficial and Traditional Holidays
In addition to official holidays, Mexico celebrates a number of unofficial holidays that are deeply rooted in its culture and traditions.
1. Three Kings Day - January 6 (Monday)
This day marks the end of the Christmas season and is especially important for children, who receive gifts that symbolize the gifts that the Three Wise Men brought to baby Jesus. The celebration includes the traditional "Rosca de Reyes" (King's Cake).
2. Candlemas Day - February 2 (Saturday)
This holiday is linked to Three Kings' Day, since those who find the doll in the Rosca are responsible for preparing tamales and atole for this day.
3. Holy Week and Easter - April 13-20
Although the exact dates vary from year to year, Holy Week is a period of great religious significance in Mexico. It includes Holy Thursday and Good Friday, as well as Easter Sunday, with processions and theatrical representations of the Passion of Christ.
4. Day of the Dead - November 1 and 2 (Saturday and Sunday)
The Day of the Dead is one of the most iconic traditions in Mexico. During these dates, families build altars to remember their deceased loved ones, decorating them with flowers, candles, and offerings such as food and drink.
5. Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe - December 12 (Friday)
This day celebrates Mexico's patron saint, the Virgin of Guadalupe, with pilgrimages to her shrine at the Basilica of Guadalupe, masses, and traditional dances.
Regional Holidays
In a country as diverse as Mexico, some regions celebrate specific holidays that reflect their cultural identity and local traditions.
1. La Guelaguetza - July (Variable dates)
This festival takes place in Oaxaca and is one of the most important indigenous celebrations in the country. It includes traditional dances, music and the display of the cultural wealth of local communities.
2. Carnival - February (Variable dates)
Carnival is celebrated in various parts of the country, the most famous being those in Veracruz and Mazatlán. These celebrations include parades, music, costumes and dancing.
3. Harvest Festival - August
In Baja California's wine regions, such as the Valle de Guadalupe, the Fiesta de la Vendimia is celebrated with wine tastings, gastronomic events and cultural activities.
Impact of Holidays on the Economy and Society
Holidays are not only times to celebrate, but they also have a significant impact on the Mexican economy and society. Below, we explore some of these effects:
1. Tourism
During the holidays, many people take the opportunity to travel and visit different regions of the country. This boosts the tourism sector, benefiting hotels, restaurants and tour operators.
2. Trade
Holidays also stimulate business, as families tend to spend on gifts, decorations, food and other products related to the celebrations.
3. Social Cohesion
Holidays are an opportunity to strengthen family and community ties, promoting unity and a sense of belonging.
Mexico's holidays in 2025 will be special times to celebrate the country's rich culture, history, and traditions.